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⚖️ POCSO | Medical Examination | Forensic Examination
Why So Important!
Dr. Anthony Raju
Advocate, Supreme Court of India
Leading Expert in POCSO, Rape, and Sexual Offence Cases
🔍 The Role of Medical & Forensic Examination in POCSO Cases
In every case registered under the Protection of Children from Sexual Offences (POCSO) Act, medical and forensic examination plays a crucial and irreplaceable role. These examinations are not merely procedural, but the foundation of truth and justice in cases involving sexual offences against children.
⚕️ 1. Medical Examination: The First Step Towards Justice
Conducted immediately after the alleged incident by a registered medical practitioner, preferably female.
Helps determine whether sexual assault occurred, collects physical evidence, and assesses injuries, if any.
A medical report under Section 27 of the POCSO Act is mandatory and must be completed within 24 hours of receiving information.
The child’s dignity and psychological safety must always be protected during the process.
🧬 2. Forensic Examination: The Scientific Backbone
Forensic experts analyze biological evidence such as blood, semen, hair, DNA, fibers, and clothing.
Provides scientific corroboration to the victim’s statement and the circumstances of the case.
Ensures objectivity and accuracy, minimizing false implications or wrongful acquittals.
In modern practice, DNA profiling has become the most conclusive tool in linking or excluding the accused.
⚖️ 3. Why These Examinations Are So Important
✅ They strengthen the prosecution by providing solid scientific proof.
✅ They protect the innocent from false charges.
✅ They ensure the credibility of the investigation and uphold the sanctity of justice.
✅ They guide the court in establishing guilt beyond reasonable doubt.
💬 Dr. Anthony Raju says:
“In POCSO cases, every medical and forensic finding can make the difference between truth and injustice. The law’s intent is not only to punish the guilty but also to protect the innocent. Scientific evidence ensures that justice is not based on emotion, but on fact and proof.”
📞 For Expert Legal Support
Contact: +91 8588872001 (WhatsApp)
Email: office@humanrightscouncil.in
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